差分

このページの2つのバージョン間の差分を表示します。

--- server:nginx [2022/07/18 17:27] – [環境] nipa28
+++ server:nginx [2022/07/18 18:54] (現在) – [操作ログ] nipa28
@@ 行 5: / 行 5: @@
 ---
-https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-nginx-on-ubuntu-20-04-ja
+[Ubuntu 20.04にNginxをインストールする方法](https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-nginx-on-ubuntu-20-04-ja)
+[【Ubuntu】Let’s Encrypt+nginxでSSL/TLS（https接続）を設定する方法](https://vpslife.server-memo.net/letsencrypt_nginx/)
 環境
@@ 行 12: / 行 13: @@
 VPS, WebARENA indigo, Ubuntu20.04, 1vCPU 1G
-DDNS Nowで取得したドメインで接続
+DDNS Nowで取得したドメインで接続 xxx.f5.si, ooo.f5.si
 操作ログ
 ------
 ```
@@ 行 26: / 行 28: @@
 ```
+http(暗号化なし)ではつながる。
 {{:server:pasted:20220718-172614.png}}
+サーバーブロックの設定
+```
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$ sudo mkdir -p /var/www/xxx.f5.si/html
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$ sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /var/www/xxx.f5.si/html
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$ sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www/xxx.f5.si
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$ vi /var/www/xxx.f5.si/html/index.html  #効果確認用ページ
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/xxx.f5.si /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$
+```
+```
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$ cat /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/xxx.f5.si
+server {
+        listen 80;
+        listen [::]:80;
+        root /var/www/xxx.f5.si/html;
+        index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
+        server_name xxx.f5.si www.xxx.f5.si;
+        location / {
+                try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
+        }
+}
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$
+```
+```
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$ sudo systemctl restart nginx.service
+```
+xxx.f5.si　効果確認用テストページが表示された
+{{:server:pasted:20220718-175444.png}}
+ooo.f5.si (xxx.f5.siと同じIP)　デフォルトのページが表示された
+{{:server:pasted:20220718-181553.png}}
+---
+SSL証明書
+xxx.f5.siのSSL証明書を取って、HTTPS接続可能にする。
+```
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$ sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$ sudo certbot --nginx -d xxx.f5.si -m xxx@xxxxxx.co.jp --agree-tos
+Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log
+Plugins selected: Authenticator nginx, Installer nginx
+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+Would you be willing to share your email address with the Electronic Frontier
+Foundation, a founding partner of the Let's Encrypt project and the non-profit
+organization that develops Certbot? We'd like to send you email about our work
+encrypting the web, EFF news, campaigns, and ways to support digital freedom.
+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+(Y)es/(N)o: n
+Obtaining a new certificate
+Performing the following challenges:
+http-01 challenge for xxx.f5.si
+Waiting for verification...
+Cleaning up challenges
+Deploying Certificate to VirtualHost /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/xxx.f5.si
+Please choose whether or not to redirect HTTP traffic to HTTPS, removing HTTP access.
+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+: No redirect - Make no further changes to the webserver configuration.
+: Redirect - Make all requests redirect to secure HTTPS access. Choose this for
+new sites, or if you're confident your site works on HTTPS. You can undo this
+change by editing your web server's configuration.
+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+Select the appropriate number [1-2] then [enter] (press 'c' to cancel): 2
+Redirecting all traffic on port 80 to ssl in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/xxx.f5.si
+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+Congratulations! You have successfully enabled https://xxx.f5.si
+You should test your configuration at:
+https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/analyze.html?d=xxx.f5.si
+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+IMPORTANT NOTES:
+ - Congratulations! Your certificate and chain have been saved at:
+   /etc/letsencrypt/live/xxx.f5.si/fullchain.pem
+   Your key file has been saved at:
+   /etc/letsencrypt/live/xxx.f5.si/privkey.pem
+   Your cert will expire on 2022-10-16. To obtain a new or tweaked
+   version of this certificate in the future, simply run certbot again
+   with the "certonly" option. To non-interactively renew *all* of
+   your certificates, run "certbot renew"
+ - Your account credentials have been saved in your Certbot
+   configuration directory at /etc/letsencrypt. You should make a
+   secure backup of this folder now. This configuration directory will
+   also contain certificates and private keys obtained by Certbot so
+   making regular backups of this folder is ideal.
+ - If you like Certbot, please consider supporting our work by:
+   Donating to ISRG / Let's Encrypt:   https://letsencrypt.org/donate
+   Donating to EFF:                    https://eff.org/donate-le
+ubuntu@i-12100000390816:~$
+```
+できた。
+{{:server:pasted:20220718-180407.png}}
+■